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Ref. No. [UMCES] CBL 2017-050

ACT VS17-05

15

Results of the laboratory temperature challenge at 5

o

C are shown in figure 3. The absolute

difference between instrument and reference measurement across all timepoints for trials C2 – C4

ranged from -0.0880 to 0.4381 mgN/L, with a mean of 0.056 ±0.115 mgN/L. The means for each

trial are given in Table 3. Measurement differences at both C2 and C3 were significantly lower at

5

o

C (0.017 and 0.058) versus 20

o

C (0.020 and 0.237) (p<0.01). Differences were not statistically

significant across temperatures at the C4 level. Similar to test results at 20

o

C, the measurement

offset increased in a positive direction as concentration increased during the 5

o

C test.

Table 3. Summary of accuracy results for temperature trials assessed by absolute difference (mgN/L) and

percent error between instrument and reference measurements.

Trial

Reference

Real-NO3

Absolute Diff

% Error

C2

0.1162

0.1328

0.0166

14.3

C3

1.0627

1.1203

0.0576

5.4

C4

5.4630

5.5565

0.0935

1.7

Results of the laboratory salinity challenge at the C3 concentration level are shown in

figure 4. The absolute difference between instrument and reference measurement across all

timepoints for the three added salinity levels ranged from 0.146 to 0.483 mgN/L, with a mean of

0.272 ±0.095 mgN/L. The means for each salinity trial are given in Table 4. The zero salinity

results are taken from the initial concentration challenge on day 1. There was a significant increase

in measurement offset (more positive) at a salinity of 30, whereas differences were quite similar at

the 0, 10, and 20 salinity levels. A linear regression of the measurement differences versus salinity

was significant (p=0.004; r

2

=0.38) with a slope of 0.005 and intercept of 0.184, clearly reflecting

the strong difference for the salinity 30 test. The average offset at salinity 30 was around 0.16

mgN/L higher than the average for the other trials, which corresponded to a doubling of the

relative error to nearly 42%.

Table 4. Summary of accuracy results for salinity trial assessed by absolute difference (mgN/L) and percent

error between instrument and reference measurements.

Trial

Reference

Real-NO3

Absolute Diff

% Error

0

1.1005

1.3378

0.2373

21.6

10

0.9358

1.1565

0.2207

23.6

20

1.0227

1.2329

0.2102

20.6

30

0.9222

1.3064

0.3842

41.7