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Ref. No. [UMCES] CBL 2016-011

ACT VS16-02

13

(3) Using a gravimetrically calibrated pipet add a suitable volume of the KIO

3

standard to the

stirring solution

(4) Insert the electrode and delivery tube and immediately begin titration

(5) The normality of the thiosulfate is calculated from the equivalence point volume as Vol

KIO3

/

Vol

Thio

)* N KIO

3

using replicates of single KIO

3

volume additions or from the slope of a range of

KIO

3

addition volumes.

Blank determination

Reagent blanks were determined as follows:

(1) A volume of 1-2 L of site water was brought to a boil in a clean glass reagent bottle.

(2) Boiled, degassed water was cooled and poured into 125 ml sample flasks and sparged with N

2

for no less than 30 minutes.

(3) The sample was then rapidly fixed as a normal sample, and on the auto titrator.

(4) A global reagent blank taken as the mean of samples fixed at each test site (0.078 ± 0.020, n=5)

and used to correct all reference values.

RESULTS of LABORATORY TESTING

Instrument accuracy for the PME miniDOT sensor was tested under nine combinations of

temperature and salinity over a range of DO concentrations from 10% to 120% of saturation.

Specific test conditions are summarized in Table 1. Results are plotted as a time series of

instrument readings against the time series of comparative Winkler reference samples (Figures A-

I). The bottom panel of each figure shows the time series of the difference in instrument

measurement versus corresponding reference sample. Plotted differences were limited to a range

of ± 2.0 mg/L, as values exceeding this range are well outside any expected performance

specification and likely occurred as a result of bubbles from the sparging gas used to vary

dissolved oxygen concentrations getting trapped on the sensor foil. Comparisons of tank

duplicates taken at opposite sides of the tank from between 9-18 of the timepoints during each trial

showed a mean difference of 0.017 mg/L, with a range over the nine trials of 0.006 – 0.038 mg/L.

Those values are within the analytical precision of the reference method and indicate conditions

throughout the tank were very homogeneous and trapping of bubbles on the sensor foil happened

as isolated events, which were clearly distinguishable. However, small changes in measured DO

concentrations did occur during some of the sampling phases indicating the tank was slightly

moderating after sparging was stopped. Those small drifts in DO concentrations were clearly

captured by both instrument and reference sample measurements.